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Showing 11 results for Monte Carlo Simulation

Abouzar Bazyari,
Volume 10, Issue 1 (8-2016)
Abstract

Hypothesis testing the homogeneity of means of k univariate normal populations against the hypothesis of one sided ordered means with unknown and equal variances is considered. A new completely method to find the uniformly most powerful test at significance level α is presented based on the multivariate t distribution. Since for more than two populations finding the null distribution of test statistic is not easy, the power of test is computed and then the critical values of test statistic for different significance levels obtained. This testing method is used for real examples. Also testing homogeneity of k mean vectors against two sided ordered mean vectors of multivariate normal populations is considered. Using Monte Carlo simulation the values of classical power of test for two bivariate and trivariate normal distributions at different significance levels are compared.


Eisa Mahmoudi, Somayeh Abolhosseini,
Volume 10, Issue 1 (8-2016)
Abstract

In this paper we propose a new two-parameters distribution, which is an extension of the Lindley distribution with increasing and bathtub-shaped failure rate, called as the Lindley-logarithmic (LL) distribution. The new distribution is obtained by compounding Lindley (L) and Logarithmic distributions. We obtain several properties of the new distribution such as its probability density function, its failure rate functions, quantiles and moments. The maximum likelihood estimation procedure via a EM-algorithm is presented in this paper. At the end, in order to show the flexibility and potentiality of this new class, some series of real data is used to fit.


Eisa Mahmoudi, Reyhaneh Lalehzari, Ghahraman Roughani,
Volume 11, Issue 1 (9-2017)
Abstract

We consider the purely sequential procedure for estimating the scale parameter of an exponential distribution, when the risk function is bounded by the known preassigned number. In this paper, we provide explicit formulas for the expectation of the total sample size. Also, we propose how to adjust the stopping variable so that the risk is uniformly bounded by a known preassigned number. In the end, the performances of the proposed methodology are investigated with the help of simulations.


Shahram Yaghoobzadeh,
Volume 11, Issue 2 (3-2018)
Abstract

In this paper, the maximum liklihood estimation, unbiased estimations with minimum variance, percentile estimation, best percentile estimation single-observation estimation and the best percentile estimation two-observations in class which are based on order statistics are calculated in two sections for probability density and cumulative distribution functions of the beta Weibull geometric distribution, specially with bathtub-shaped and unimodal failure rate which are useful for modeling of data related to reliability and lifetime. Furthermore, through the simulation method of Monte Carlo and calculation of average square of errors of estimators, they are subjected to comparisons ultimately, the desirable estimator in each section is determined.


Hossein Nadeb, Hamzeh Torabi,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (9-2019)
Abstract

In this paper, a general method for goodness of fit test for the location-scale family of distributions under Type-II progressive censoring is presented and its properties are investigated. Then, using Monte Carlo simulation studies, the power of this test is compared with the powers of some existing tests for testing the Gumbel distribution. Finally the proposed test is used for fitting a distribution to a real data set. 


Ali Shadrokh, Shahram Yaghoobzadeh Shahrastani,
Volume 13, Issue 2 (2-2020)
Abstract

In this study, the E-Bayesian and hierarchical Bayesian for stress-strength, when X and Y are two independent Rayleigh distributions with different parameters were estimated based on the LINEX loss function. These methods were compared with each other and with the Bayesian estimator using Monte Carlo simulation and two real data sets.


Hoda Kamranfar, Javad Etminan, Majid Chahkandi,
Volume 14, Issue 2 (2-2021)
Abstract

A repairable system with two types of failures is studied. Type I failure (minor failure) is removed by a minimal repair, whereas type II failure (catastrophic failure) is modified by an unplanned replacement. The first failure of the system follows a Weibull probability distribution and two maintenance policies are considered. In the first policy, the system is replaced at time T or the first type II failure, and in the second policy, the system is replaced at the nth type I failure, the first type II failure or at time T, whichever takes place first. This paper aims to derive a general representation for the likelihood function of the proposed models. The likelihood-ratio test statistic, maximum likelihood estimators and asymptotic confidence intervals for the parameters are also found. Finally, a Monte Carlo simulation is conducted to illustrate the results.

Firozeh Bastan, Seyed Mohamad Taghi Kamel Mirmostafaee,
Volume 15, Issue 2 (3-2022)
Abstract

In this paper, estimation and prediction for the Poisson-exponential distribution are studied based on lower records and inter-record times. The estimation is performed with the help of maximum likelihood and Bayesian methods based on two symmetric and asymmetric loss functions. As it seems that the integrals of the Bayes estimates do not possess closed forms, the Metropolis-Hastings within Gibbs and importance sampling methods are applied to approximating these integrals. Moreover, the Bayesian prediction of future records is also investigated. A simulation study and an application example are presented to evaluate and show the applicability of the paper's results and also to compare the numerical results when the inference is based on records and inter-record times with those when the inference is based on records alone. 


Eisa Mahmoudi, Soudabeh Sajjadipanah, Mohammad Sadegh Zamani,
Volume 16, Issue 1 (9-2022)
Abstract

In this paper, a modified two-stage procedure in the Autoregressive model  AR(1) is considered, which investigates the point and the interval estimation of the mean based on the least-squares estimator. The modified two-stage procedure is as effective as the best fixed-sample size procedure. In this regard, the significant properties of the procedure, including asymptotic risk efficiency, first-order efficiency, consistent, and asymptotic distribution of the mean, are established. Then, a Monte Carlo simulation study is deduced to investigate the modified two-stage procedure. The performance of estimators and confidence intervals are evaluated utilizing a simulation study. Finally, real-time series data is considered to illustrate the applicability of the modified two-stage procedure.

Zahra Zandi, Hossein Bevrani,
Volume 16, Issue 2 (3-2023)
Abstract

This paper suggests Liu-type shrinkage estimators in linear regression model in the presence of multicollinearity under subspace information. The performance of the proposed estimators is compared to Liu-type estimator in terms of their relative efficiency via a Monte Carlo simulation study and a real data set. The results reveal that the proposed estimators outperform better than the Liu-type estimator.


Fateme Sadat Mirsadooghi, Akram Kohansal,
Volume 17, Issue 2 (2-2024)
Abstract

‎In this paper, under adaptive hybrid progressive censoring samples, Bayes estimation of the multi-component reliability, with the non-identical-component strengths, in unit generalized Gompertz distribution is considered. This problem is solved in three cases. In the first case, strengths and stress variables are assumed to have unknown, uncommon parameters. In the second case,  it is assumed that strengths and stress variables have two common and one uncommon parameter, so all of these parameters are unknown. In the third case, it is assumed that strengths and stress variables have two known common parameters and one unknown uncommon parameter. In each of these cases, Bayes estimation of the multi-component reliability, with the non-identical-component strengths, is obtained with different methods. Finally, different estimations are compared using the Monte Carlo simulation, and the results are implemented on one real data set.



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مجله علوم آماری – نشریه علمی پژوهشی انجمن آمار ایران Journal of Statistical Sciences

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