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Showing 32 results for Estimation

Ehsan Zamanzadeh, Naser Arghami,
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2-2009)
Abstract

In this paper, we first introduce two new entropy estimators. These estimators are obtained by correcting Corea(1995)'s estimator in the extreme points and also assigning different weights to the end points.We then make a comparison among our proposed new entropy estimators and the entropy estimators proposed by Vasicek (1976), Ebrahimi, et al. (1994) and Corea(1995). We also introduce goodness of fit tests for exponentiality and normality based on our proposed entropy estimators. Results of a simulation study show that the proposed estimators and goodness of fit tests have good performances in comparison with the leading competitors.

Abbas Mahdavi, Mina Towhidi,
Volume 3, Issue 2 (3-2010)
Abstract

One of the most important issues in inferential statistics is the existence of outlier observations. Since these observations have a great influence on fitted model and its related inferences, it is necessary to find a method for specifying the effect of outlier observations. The aim of this article is to investigate the effect of outlier observations on kernel density function estimation. In this article we have tried to represent a method for identification of outlier observations and their effect on kernel density function estimation by using forward search method

Mohammad Gholami Fesharaki, Anoshirvan Kazemnejad, Farid Zayeri,
Volume 6, Issue 1 (8-2012)
Abstract

Skew Normal distribution is important in analyzing non-normal data. The probability density function of skew Normal distribution contains integral function which tends researchers to some problems. Because of this problem, in this paper a simpler Bayesian approach using conditioning method is proposed to estimate the parameters of skew Normal distribution. Then the accuracy of this metrology is compared with ordinary Bayesian method in a simulation study.

Mohamad Babazadeh, Sadegh Rezaee, Mousa Abdi,
Volume 6, Issue 1 (8-2012)
Abstract

In this paper, a new three-parameter lifetime distribution is introduced by combining an extended exponential distribution with a logarithmic distribution. This flexible distribution has increasing, decreasing and upside-down bathtub failure rate shapes. Various properties of the proposed distribution are discussed. The estimation of the parameters attained by EM algorithm and their asymptotic variance and covariance are obtained. In order to assess the accuracy of the approximation of variance and covariance of the maximum likelihood estimator, a simulation study is presented to illustrate the properties of distribution.
Ehsan Zamanzade,
Volume 8, Issue 2 (3-2015)
Abstract

In this paper, an improved mean estimator for unbalanced ranked set samples is proposed. The estimator is obtained by using the fact that distribution function of order statistics are stochastically ordered. Also, it is showed that this estimator is convergent and has better performance than its empirical counterpart in unbalanced ranked set samples.

Saba Aghadoust, Kamel Abdollahnezhad, Farhad Yaghmaei, Ali Akbar Jafari,
Volume 9, Issue 1 (9-2015)
Abstract

The log-normal distribution is used to describe the positive data that has skewed distribution with small mean and large variance. This distribution has application in many sciences for example medicine, economics, biology and alimentary science, etc. Comparison of means of several log-normal populations always has been in focus of researchers, but their test statistics are not easy to derive or extremely complicated for this comparisons. In this paper, the size and power of different testing methods including F-test, likelihood ratio test, generalized p-value approach and computational approach test are compared in a simulation study.

Hamed Mohamadghasemi, Ehsan Zamanzade, Mohammad Mohammadi,
Volume 10, Issue 1 (8-2016)
Abstract

Judgment post stratification is a sampling strategy which uses ranking information to give more efficient statistical inference than simple random sampling. In this paper, we introduce a new mean estimator for judgment post stratification. The estimator is obtained by using ordering observations in post strata. Our simulation results indicate that the new estimator performs better than its leading competitors in the literature.


Mahtab Tarhani, Sayed Mohammad Reaz Alavi,
Volume 10, Issue 2 (2-2017)
Abstract

In weighted sampling as a generalization of random sampling, every observation, y, is recorded with probably proportional to a non-negative function of y. In this paper, the normal regression model is investigated under the weighted sampling for a common weight function. Parameters of the model are estimated for known and unknown weight parameters. Using simulation, efficiency of estimators is studied when they have not closed forms. As an application, the data of number of visited  patients by specialist doctors in Social Security Organization of Ahvaz in Iran (SSOAI) are analyzed.


Eisa Mahmoudi, Reyhaneh Lalehzari, Ghahraman Roughani,
Volume 11, Issue 1 (9-2017)
Abstract

We consider the purely sequential procedure for estimating the scale parameter of an exponential distribution, when the risk function is bounded by the known preassigned number. In this paper, we provide explicit formulas for the expectation of the total sample size. Also, we propose how to adjust the stopping variable so that the risk is uniformly bounded by a known preassigned number. In the end, the performances of the proposed methodology are investigated with the help of simulations.


Rasool Roozegar, Ali Akbar Jafari,
Volume 11, Issue 1 (9-2017)
Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a family of bivariate generalized Gompertz-power series distributions. This new class of bivariate distributions contains several models such as: bivariate generalized Gompertz -geometric, -Poisson, - binomial, -logarithmic, -negative binomial and bivariate generalized exponental-power series distributions as special cases. We express the method of construction and derive different properties of the proposed class of distributions. The method of maximum likelihood and EM algorithm are used for estimating the model parameters. Finally, we illustrate the usefulness of the new distributions by means of application to real data sets.


Shahram Yaghoobzadeh,
Volume 11, Issue 2 (3-2018)
Abstract

In this paper, the maximum liklihood estimation, unbiased estimations with minimum variance, percentile estimation, best percentile estimation single-observation estimation and the best percentile estimation two-observations in class which are based on order statistics are calculated in two sections for probability density and cumulative distribution functions of the beta Weibull geometric distribution, specially with bathtub-shaped and unimodal failure rate which are useful for modeling of data related to reliability and lifetime. Furthermore, through the simulation method of Monte Carlo and calculation of average square of errors of estimators, they are subjected to comparisons ultimately, the desirable estimator in each section is determined.


Meysam Agahi, Yadollah Waghei, Majid Rezaei,
Volume 12, Issue 1 (9-2018)
Abstract

Two stage linear models are applicable when the data of some dependent and independent variables was obtained at to time stage, and we want to use from the data of two stage for linear model fitting. In this article we introduce multistage and, as a special case, two-stage linear models. Then we obtain the parameter estimation by two methods and show that the estimation are the same for methods. Since the expression of estimations are very complicated we give some R program for computing the parameter estimation of two-stage linear models, then show its application in an illustrative example. Also we propose a very simple computational methods for parameter estimation which did not need to complicated expression and give and R program for it.


Ali Shadrokh, Shahram Yaghoobzadeh, Masoud Yarmohammadi,
Volume 12, Issue 1 (9-2018)
Abstract

In this article, with the help of exponentiated-G distribution, we obtain extensions for the Probability density function and Cumulative distribution function, moments and moment generating functions, mean deviation, Racute{e}nyi and Shannon entropies and order Statistics of this family of distributions. We use maximum liklihood method of estimate the parameters and with the help of a real data set, we show the Risti$acute{c}-Balakrishnan-G family of distributions is a proper model for lifetime distribution.


Peyman Amiri Domari, Mehrdad Naderi, Ahad Jamalizadeh,
Volume 12, Issue 2 (3-2019)
Abstract

In order to construct the asymmetric models and analyzing data set with asymmetric properties, an useful approach is the weighted model. In this paper, a new class of skew-Laplace distributions is introduced by considering a two-parameter weight function which is appropriate to asymmetric and multimodal data sets. Also, some properties of the new distribution namely skewness and kurtosis coefficients, moment generating function, etc are studied. Finally, The practical utility of the methodology is illustrated through a real data collection.


Ali Shadrokh, Shahram Yaghoobzadeh Shahrastani,
Volume 13, Issue 2 (2-2020)
Abstract

In this study, the E-Bayesian and hierarchical Bayesian for stress-strength, when X and Y are two independent Rayleigh distributions with different parameters were estimated based on the LINEX loss function. These methods were compared with each other and with the Bayesian estimator using Monte Carlo simulation and two real data sets.


Vahid Nekoukhou, Ashkan Khalifeh, Eisa Mahmoudi,
Volume 13, Issue 2 (2-2020)
Abstract

In this paper, we study a three-parameter bivariate distribution obtained by taking Geometric minimum of Rayleigh distributions. Some important properties of this bivariate distribution have been investigated. It is observed that the maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters cannot be obtained in closed forms. We propose to use the EM algorithm to compute the maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters, and it is computationally quite tractable. Based on an extensive simulated study, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is confirmed. We also analyze one real data set for illustrative purposes. Finally, we conclude the paper.


Shadi Saeidi Jeyberi, Mohammadreza Zadkarami, Gholamali Parham,
Volume 14, Issue 1 (8-2020)
Abstract

In this paper, Bayesian fuzzy estimator is obtained first, for the fuzzy data based on the probability prior distribution and afterward based on the possible model and the possibility of a prior distribution. Considering the effect of the membership functions on the fuzzy and possibility Bayesian estimators, a membership function that gives the optimal fuzzy and possibility Bayesian estimators will be introduced for the data. The optimality of the new triangular-gaussian membership function is denoted by using the normal and exponential data sets.

Esmaeil Shirazi,
Volume 14, Issue 1 (8-2020)
Abstract

In this paper, we consider an adaptive wavelet estimation for quantile density function based on block thresholding method and obtain it's convergence rate under L2 loss function over Besove function spaces. This work is an extension of results in Chesneau et. al. (2016) and shows that the block threshold estimator gets better convergence rate (Optimal) than the estimators proposed by Chesneau et. al. (2016). The performance of the proposed estimator is investigated with a simulation study.

Shahram Yaghoobzadeh,
Volume 14, Issue 1 (8-2020)
Abstract

In this study, the E-Bayesian estimation of the reliability parameter, R = P(Y < X < Z), when X, Y and Z are three independent inverse Rayleigh distribution with different parameters, were estimated based on ranked set sampling method. To assess the efficiency of the obtained estimates, we compute the average absolute bias and relative efficiency of the derived estimates and compare them with those based on the corresponding simple random sample through Monte Carlo simulations. Also, E-Bayesian estimation of R is compared with its maximum likelihood estimation in each method. Finally, three real data sets are used to analyze the estimation methods.

Reza Zarei, ,
Volume 14, Issue 2 (2-2021)
Abstract

In this paper, the Bayesian and empirical Bayesian approaches studied in estimate the multicomponent stress–strength reliability model when the strength and stress variables have a generalized Rayleigh distribution with different shape parameters and identical scale parameter. The Bayesian, empirical Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation of reliability function is obtained in the two cases known and unknown of scale parameter under  the mean squared error loss function. Then, these estimators are compared empirically using Monte Carlo simulation and two real data sets.


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مجله علوم آماری – نشریه علمی پژوهشی انجمن آمار ایران Journal of Statistical Sciences

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