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Showing 8 results for Subject:

Narges Najafi, Hossein Bevrani,
Volume 4, Issue 1 (9-2010)
Abstract

This paper is devoted to compute the sample size for estimation of Normal distribution mean with Bayesian approach. The Quadratic loss function is considered and three criterions are applied to obtain p- tolerance regions with the lowest posterior loss. These criterions are: average length, average coverage and worst outcome. The proposed methodology is examined, and its effectiveness is shown.
Dariush Najarzadeh,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (9-2019)
Abstract

‎Testing the Hypothesis of independence of a p-variate vector subvectors‎, ‎as a pretest for many others related tests‎, ‎is always as a matter of interest‎. ‎When the sample size n is much larger than the dimension p‎, ‎the likelihood ratio test (LRT) with chisquare approximation‎, ‎has an acceptable performance‎. ‎However‎, ‎for moderately high-dimensional data by which n is not much larger than p‎, ‎the chisquare approximation for null distribution of the LRT statistic is no more usable‎. ‎As a general case‎, ‎here‎, ‎a simultaneous subvectors independence testing procedure in all k p-variate normal distributions is considered‎. ‎To test this hypothesis‎, ‎a normal approximation for the null distribution of the LRT statistic was proposed‎. ‎A simulation study was performed to show that the proposed normal approximation outperforms the chisquare approximation‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎the proposed testing procedure was applied on prostate cancer data‎.


Dariush Najarzadeh,
Volume 14, Issue 1 (8-2020)
Abstract

The hypothesis of complete independence is necessary for many statistical inferences. Classical testing procedures can not be applied to test this hypothesis in high-dimensional data. In this paper, a simple test statistic is presented for testing complete independence in multivariate high dimensional normal data. Using the theory of martingales, the asymptotic normality of the test statistic is established. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed test and compare it with existing procedures, a simulation study was conducted. The simulation results indicate that the proposed test has an empirical type-I error rate with an average relative error less than the available tests. An application of the proposed method for gene expression clinical prostate data is presented.

Meysam Mohammadpour, Hossein Bevrani, Reza Arabi Belaghi,
Volume 15, Issue 1 (9-2021)
Abstract

Wind speed probabilistic distributions are one of the main wind characteristics for the evaluation of wind energy potential in a specific region.  In this paper, 3-parameter Log-Logistic distribution is introduced and it compared with six used statistical models for the modeling the actual wind speed data reported of Tabriz and Orumiyeh stations in Iran. The maximum likelihood estimators method via Nelder–Mead algorithm is utilized for estimating the model parameters. The flexibility of proposed distributions is measured according to the coefficient of determination, Chi-square test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and root mean square error criterion. Results of the analysis show that 3-parameter Log-Logistic distribution provides the best fit to model the annual and seasonal wind speed data in Orumiyeh station and except summer season for Tabriz station. Also, wind power density error is estimated for the proposed different distributions.

Bahram Tarami, Mohsen Avaji, Nahid Sanjari Farsipour,
Volume 15, Issue 1 (9-2021)
Abstract

In this paper, using the extended Weibull Marshall-Olkin-Nadarajah family of distributions, the exponential, modified Weibull, and Gompertz distributions are obtained, and density, survival, and hazard functions are simulated. Next, an algorithm is presented for the simulation of these distributions. For exponential case, Bayesian statistics under squared error, entropy Linex, squared error loss functions and modified Linex are calculated. Finally, the presented distributions are fitted to a real data set.

Zahra Zandi, Hossein Bevrani,
Volume 16, Issue 2 (3-2023)
Abstract

This paper suggests Liu-type shrinkage estimators in linear regression model in the presence of multicollinearity under subspace information. The performance of the proposed estimators is compared to Liu-type estimator in terms of their relative efficiency via a Monte Carlo simulation study and a real data set. The results reveal that the proposed estimators outperform better than the Liu-type estimator.


Dariush Najarzadeh,
Volume 17, Issue 1 (9-2023)
Abstract

In multiple regression analysis, the population multiple correlation coefficient (PMCC)  is widely used to    measure the correlation between a variable and a set of variables. To evaluate the existence or non-existence of this type of correlation, testing the hypothesis of zero  PMCC can be very useful. In high-dimensional data, due to the singularity of the sample covariance matrix, traditional testing procedures to test this hypothesis lose their applicability. A simple test statistic was proposed for zero  PMCC  based on a plug-in estimator of the sample covariance matrix inverse. Then, a permutation test was constructed based on the proposed test statistic to test the null hypothesis. A  simulation study was carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed test in both high-dimensional and low-dimensional normal data sets. This study was finally ended by applying the proposed approach to mice tumour volumes data.
Nasrin Noori, Hossein Bevrani,
Volume 17, Issue 2 (2-2024)
Abstract

The prevalence of high-dimensional datasets has driven increased utilization of the penalized likelihood methods. However, when the number of observations is relatively few compared to the number of covariates, each observation can tremendously influence model selection and inference. Therefore, identifying and assessing influential observations is vital in penalized methods. This article reviews measures of influence for detecting influential observations in high-dimensional lasso regression and has recently been introduced. Then, these measures under the elastic net method, which combines removing from lasso and reducing the ridge coefficients to improve the model predictions, are investigated. Through simulation and real datasets, illustrate that introduced influence measures effectively identify influential observations and can help reveal otherwise hidden relationships in the data.


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مجله علوم آماری – نشریه علمی پژوهشی انجمن آمار ایران Journal of Statistical Sciences

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