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Showing 42 results for Subject:

Hossein Baghishani, Mohammad Mahdi Tabatabaei,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (9-2007)
Abstract

In parameter driven models, the main problem is likelihood approximation and also parameter estimation. One approach to this problem is to apply simpler likelihoods such as composite likelihood. In this paper, we first introduce the parameter driven models and composite likelihood and then define a new model selection criterion based on composite likelihood. Finally, we demonstrate composite likelihood's capabilities in inferences and accurate model selection in parameter driven models throughout a simulation study.
Mostafa Razmkhah, Jafar Ahmadi, Bahareh Khatib Astaneh,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (9-2007)
Abstract

A sequence of observations in which only successive minimum (maximum) values are observed are called record values. One sampling scheme for generating record values is: "Data are obtained via the inverse sampling scheme, where items are presented sequentially and sampling is terminated when n'th record is observed''. In this plan, the expectation of inter record times are infinite and in practice the number of records are few. Under the assumption that the process of observing record values can be replicated, one may consider the repetition of inverse sampling plan to achieve the specific number of records. In the latter scheme, we assume $m$ independent samples are obtained sequentially from the parent distribution and only recod data are observed. Two sampling (consecutive and repetition) plan are compared with regard to Fisher information contained in the extracted record data and general results are obtained. The proposed procedure is illustrated by considering several life time distributions such as Exponential, Burr XII and Weibull.
Gholam Hossein Shahkar, Rahim Badamchizadeh,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (9-2007)
Abstract

In this paper we consider a single server queue with two phase arrival and two phase services. Arrival are Poison variables with different rates. For each input, the server provides private service with exponential distribution. The rates of services are different. The policy of service is FCFS, where the server changes the king of service according to the customer in the front of queue. After the completion of each service, the server either goes for a vacation with probability (1-theta), or may continue to server the next customer with probability theta, if any. Otherwise, it remains in the system until a customer arrives. Vacation times are assumed to have exponential distribution. We obtain steady-state probability generating function for queue size distribution for each input and expected busy period.
Mohammad Arashi, Mahammad Mahdi Tabatabaei,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (2-2008)
Abstract

In this paper, we obtain the generalized least square, restricted generalized least square and shrinkage estimators for the regression vector parameter assuming that the errors have multivariate t distribution. Also we calculate their quadratic risks and propose the dominance order of the underlying estimators.
Arezoo Habibi Rad, Naser Reza Arghami,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (2-2008)
Abstract

The estimate of entropy (sample entropy), has been introduced by Vasicek (1976), for the first time. In this paper, we provide an estimate of entropy of order statistics, that is the extention of the entropy estimate. Then we present an application of the entropy estimate of order statistics as a test statistic for symmetry of distribution versus skewness. The proposed test has been compared with some other existing tests. A Monte Carlo simulation study shows that the proposed test has more power than the Park's (1999) test.
Hadi Alizadeh Noughabi, Reza Alizadeh Noughabi,
Volume 2, Issue 1 (8-2008)
Abstract

In this paper we evaluate the power of the sample entropy goodness-of-fit tests for normal, exponential and uniform distributions and we compare them with the other statistical tests. We show, by simulation, that them have less power than of the other tests considered. We next introduce a new test for symmetry based on sample entropy and show, by simulation, that it has higher power than Cabilio and Masaro test (1996).

Ehsan Zamanzadeh, Naser Arghami,
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2-2009)
Abstract

In this paper, we first introduce two new entropy estimators. These estimators are obtained by correcting Corea(1995)'s estimator in the extreme points and also assigning different weights to the end points.We then make a comparison among our proposed new entropy estimators and the entropy estimators proposed by Vasicek (1976), Ebrahimi, et al. (1994) and Corea(1995). We also introduce goodness of fit tests for exponentiality and normality based on our proposed entropy estimators. Results of a simulation study show that the proposed estimators and goodness of fit tests have good performances in comparison with the leading competitors.

Maliheh Abbasnejad, Marzeiyeh Shakouri,
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2-2009)
Abstract

In this paper, we establish a goodness of fit test for exponentiality based on the estimated Renyi information. We use an estimator for Renyi distance in manner of Correa entropy estimate. Critical values of the test are computed by Monte Carlo simulation. Also we compute the power of the test under different alternatives and show that it compares favorably with the leading competitor.

Masoumeh Izanloo, Arezou Habibirad,
Volume 3, Issue 1 (9-2009)
Abstract

Unified hybrid censoring scheme is a mixture of generalized Type-I and Type-II hybrid censoring schemes. In this paper, we mainly consider the analysis of unified hybrid censored data when the lifetime distribution of the individual item is a two-parameter generalized exponential distribution. It is observed that the maximum likelihood estimators can not be obtained in a closed form. We obtain the maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters by using Newton-Raphson algorithm. The Fisher information matrix has been obtained and it can be used for constructing asymptotic confidence intervals. We also obtain the Bayes estimates of the unknown parameters under the assumption of independent gamma priors using the importance sampling procedure. Simulations are performed to compare the performances of the different schemes and one data set is analyzed for illustrative purposes.
Mohammadvali Ahmadi, Majid Sarmad,
Volume 3, Issue 2 (3-2010)
Abstract

Because of importance and popularity of the Normal distribution, the samples based on this distribution has been considered and the outliers are identified using cut-off values which are dependent on the sample size. A decision problem has been structured to obtain the optimal cut-off value. The problem is solved by a simulation study with a minimax rule.
Maliheh Abbasnejad Mashhadi, Davood Mohammadi,
Volume 4, Issue 1 (9-2010)
Abstract

In this paper, we characterize symmetric distributions based on Renyi entropy of order statistics in subsamples. A test of symmetry is proposed based on the estimated Renyi entropy. Critical values of the test are computed by Monte Carlo simulation. Also we compute the power of the test under different alternatives and show that it behaves better that the test of Habibi and Arghami (1386).
Masoud Ajami, Vaheed Fakoor, Sara Jomhoori,
Volume 5, Issue 1 (9-2011)
Abstract

In sampling, arisen data with probability proportional to its length is called Length-bised. Nonparametric density estimation in length-biased sampling is more difficult than other states. One of the famous estimators in this context is the one introduced by Jones (1991). In this paper, we calculate the bandwidth parameter of this estimator by Bayes'method. The strong consistency of this estimator have been proved with a random Bandwidth. We have compared the performance of Bayes'method with cross validation by using simulation studies.
Elham Zamanzadeh, Jafar Ahmadi,
Volume 5, Issue 1 (9-2011)
Abstract

In this paper, first a brief introduction of ranked set sampling is presented. Then, construction of confidence intervals for a quantile of the parent distribution based on ordered ranked set sample is given. Because the corresponding confidence coefficient is an step function, one may not be able to find the exact prescribed value. With this in mind, we introduce a new method and show that one can obtained an optimal confidence interval by appealing the proposed approach. We also compare the proposed scheme with the other existence methods.
Mehdi Shams, Mehdi Emadi, Naser Reza Arghami,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2-2012)
Abstract

In this paper the class of all equivariant is characterized functions. Then two conditions for the proof of the existence of equivariant estimators are introduced. Next the Lehmann's method is generalized for characterization of the class of equivariant location and scale function in terms of a given equivariant function and invariant function to an arbitrary group family. This generalized method has applications in mathematics, but to make it useful in statistics, it is combined with a suitable function to make an equivariant estimator. This of course is usable only for unique transitive groups, but fortunately most statistical examples are of this sort. For other group equivariant estimators are directly obtained.

Zahra Dastmard, Gholamreza Mohtashami Borzadaran, Bagher Moghaddaszadeh Bazaz,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2-2012)
Abstract

The class of discrete distributions supported on the setup integers is considered. A discrete version of normal distribution can be characterized via maximum entropy. Also, moments, Shannon entropy and Renyi entropy have obtained for discrete symmetric distribution. It is shown that the special cases of this measures imply the discrete normal and discrete Laplace distributions. Then, an analogue of Fisher information is studied by discrete normal, bilateral power series, symmetric discrete and double logarithmic distributions. Also, the conditions under which the above distributions are unimodal are obtained. Finally, central and non-central moments, entropy and maximum entropy of double logarithmic distribution have achieved.

Samane Khosravi, Mohammad Amini, Gholamreza Mohtashami Borzadaran,
Volume 6, Issue 1 (8-2012)
Abstract

This paper explores the optimal criterion for comparison of some Phi-divergence measures. The dependence for generalized Farlie Gumbel Morgenstern family of copulas is numerically calculated and it has been shown that the Hellinger measure is the optimal criterion for measuring the divergence from independence.

Mohammad Amini, Hadi Jabbari Noughabi, Mahla Ghasemnejad Farsangi,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2-2013)
Abstract

In this paper, three new non-parametric estimator for upper tail dependence measure are introduced and it is shown that these estimators are consistent and asymptotically unbiased. Also these estimators are compared using the Mont Carlo simulation of three different copulas and present a new method in order to select the best estimator by applying the real data.

Mohamad Bayat, Jafar Ahmadi,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2-2013)
Abstract

 

Nowadays, the use of various types of censoring plan in studies of lifetime engineering systems and industrial experiment are worthwhile. In this paper, by using the idea in Cramer and Iliopoulos (2010), an adaptive progressive Type-I censoring is introduced. It is assumed that the next censoring number is random variable and depends on the previous censoring numbers, previous failure times and censoring times. General distributional results are obtained in explicit analytic forms. It is shown that maximum likelihood estimators coincide with those in deterministic progressive Type-I censoring. Finally, in order to illustrate and make a comparison, simulation study is done for one-parameter exponential distribution.

 
Reza Alizadeh Noughabi, Jafar Ahmadi,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2-2013)
Abstract

In some practical problems, obtaining observations for the variable of interest is costly and time consuming. In such situations, considering appropriate sampling schemes, in order to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency are worthwhile. In these cases, ranked set sampling is a suitable alternative for simple random sampling. In this paper, the problem of Bayes estimation of the parameter of Pareto distribution under squared error and LINEX loss functions is studied. Using a Monte Carlo simulation, for both sampling methods, namely, simple random sampling and ranked set sampling, the Bayes risk estimators are computed and compared. Finally, the efficiency of the obtained estimators is illustrated throughout using a real data set. The results demonstrate the superiority of the ranked set sampling scheme, therefore, we recommend using ranked set sampling method whenever possible.
Samaneh Jalambadanis, Mostafa Razmkhah,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2-2013)
Abstract

In a sequence of multivariate random variables, when the experimenter is interested in ordering one of the variables, the corresponding ordered random variables are referred to as concomitants. In this paper, the distribution properties of the bivariate concomitants of record values and order statistics are first studied. Then, by considering the trivariate pseudo exponential family, the amount of Fisher information contained in these random variables is investigated.


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