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Showing 25 results for Estimation

Ehsan Bahrami Samani, Samira Bahramian,
Volume 26, Issue 1 (12-2021)
Abstract

The occurrence of lifetime data is a problem which is commonly encountered in various researches, including surveys, clinical trials and epidemioligical studies. Recently there has been extensive methodological resarech on analyzing lifetime data. Howerver, because usually little information from data is available to corretly estimate, the inferences might be sensitive to untestable assumptions which this calls for a sensitivity analysis to be performed.
In this paper, we describe how to evaluate the  effect  that  perturbations to the  Log-Beta Weibull Regression  Responses. Also, we review and extend the application and  interpretation of influence analysis methods using censored data analysis. A full likelihood-based approach that allows yielding maximum likelihood estimates of the model parameters is used. Some simulation studies are conducted to evalute the performance of the proposed indices in ddetecting sensitivity of key model parameters. We illustrate the methods expressed by analyzing the  cancer data.
Dr. Abouzar Bazyari,
Volume 26, Issue 2 (3-2022)
Abstract

In this paper, a generalization of the Gumbel distribution as the cubic transmuted Gumbel distribution based on the cubic ranking transmutation map is introduced. It is shown that for some of the parameters, the proposed density function is mesokurtic and for others parameters the density function is platykurtic function. The statistical properties of new distribution, consist of survival function, hazard function, moments and moment generating function have been studied. The parameters of cubic transmuted Gumbel distribution are estimated using the maximum likelihood method. Also, the application of the cubic transmuted Gumbel distribution is shown with two numerical examples and compared with Gumbel distribution and transmuted Gumbel distribution. Finally, it is shown that for a data set, the proposed cubic transmuted Gumbel distribution is better than Gumbel distribution and transmuted Gumbel distribution.

Ms. Zahra Jafarian Moorakani, Dr. Heydar Ali Mardani-Fard,
Volume 27, Issue 1 (3-2023)
Abstract

The ordinary linear regression model is $Y=Xbeta+varepsilon$ and the estimation of parameter $beta$ is: $hatbeta=(X'X)^{-1}X'Y$. However, when using this estimator in a practical way, certain problems may arise such as variable selection, collinearity, high dimensionality, dimension reduction, and measurement error, which makes it difficult to use the above estimator. In most of these cases, the main problem is the singularity of the matrix $X'X$. Many solutions have been proposed to solve them. In this article, while reviewing these problems, a set of common solutions as well as some special and advanced methods (which are less favored by someone, but still have the potential to solve these problems intelligently) to solve them.
Shahrastani Shahram Yaghoobzadeh Shahrastani, Amrollah Jafari,
Volume 28, Issue 1 (9-2023)
Abstract

In ‎this ‎article, ‎queunig ‎model ‎‎$‎M/M/1‎$ ‎is ‎Considered, ‎in ‎which ‎the ‎innterarrival ‎of ‎customers ‎have ‎an ‎exponenial ‎disributon ‎with ‎the ‎parameter ‎‎$‎lambda‎$ ‎and ‎the ‎service ‎times‎ ‎have ‎an ‎exponenial ‎disributon with the ‎parameter ‎‎$‎mu‎$ ‎and ‎are ‎independent ‎of ‎the ‎interarrival ‎times.‎ ‎it ‎is ‎also ‎assumed ‎that ‎the ‎system ‎is ‎active ‎until ‎‎$‎T‎$‎. Then, under this stopping time Bayesian, ‎$‎E‎$‎-Bayesian and hierarchical Bayesian estima‎‏‎tion‎s of the traffic intensity parameter of this queuing model are obtained under the general entropy loss function and considering the gamma and erlang prior distributions for parameters ‎$‎lambda‎$ ‎and ‎‎$‎mu‎$‎, respicctively. Then, using numerical analysis and based on a new index, Bayesian, ‎$‎E‎$‎-Bayesian and hierarchical Bayesian estima‎‏‎tion‎s are compared.


Dr Fatemeh Shahsanaei, Dr Rahim Chinipardaz,
Volume 28, Issue 2 (3-2024)
Abstract

Circular data are measured in angles or directions. In many cases of sampling, instead of a random sample, we deal with a weighted model. In such sampling, observations are provided throughout with a positive function, weight function. This article deals with weight distributions in circular data. According to von Mises distrinution is the most widely used distribution for modeling circular data, maximum likelihood estimation of parameters in weighted von Mises distributions is investigated. In a simulation study, different weights are compared in the Van Mises circular distribution.

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